Time zones
- Scottish-born Canadian Sir Sandford Fleming proposed a worldwide system of time zones in 1879.
- initial effort that led to the adoption of the present time meridians
- 1876, proposal was for a global 24-hour clock, conceptually located at the center of the Earth and not linked to any surface meridian
- 1879 he specified that his universal day would begin at the anti-meridian of Greenwich
- By about 1900, almost all time on Earth was in the form of standard time zones,
MAIN POINTS
- Earth as a sphere is divided into 360º of longitude.
- Each 15º band of longitude is assigned to a standard time zone.
- Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is…
- Passes through Royal Observatory at Greenwich, England
–Divide 360º by 24 time zones (one for each hour of day) equals 15º.
–Located at the prime meridian (0º longitude).
–Master reference time for all points on Earth.
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